Drink Driving in France - What You Need to Know

Drivers are well aware that most countries have strict drink-drive laws, and France is no exception. The advice is always that if you're driving, stay off the drink. But what are the alcohol limits in France, and what penalties are there if you exceed them?

Blood alcohol content (BAC) — the percentage of alcohol in your blood — is the standard measure of intoxication. The legal limit varies across Europe. How alcohol affects your BAC depends on factors including drink type, quantity, body weight, and how quickly you consume it. There's no universally "safe" amount to drink before driving, as individuals metabolise alcohol differently.

You may recall publicity around a French law requiring drivers to carry portable breathalysers. That rule was controversial and enforcement was suspended indefinitely. While technically still on the statute books, drivers are not fined for not carrying them. The devices remain inexpensive, so some drivers choose to carry one anyway — particularly if they're uncertain about their alcohol levels.

Other driving requirements in France remain in force: you must carry a warning triangle, spare bulbs, and a high-visibility vest. French law also prohibits carrying any device capable of detecting speed cameras, including sat-nav features that warn of camera locations.

Typical drink-drive penalties in France start at around €135 fine plus penalty points. More serious offences can result in fines up to €4,500 and two years' imprisonment.

Current drink-drive blood alcohol limits in Europe are as follows (mg per 100ml of blood):

UK (England, Wales, NI) 80mg

UK (Scotland) 50mg

France 50mg

Germany 50mg

Ireland 50mg

Belgium 50mg

Netherlands 50mg

Poland 20mg

Norway 20mg

Sweden 20mg

Czech Republic 0mg

Russia 0mg

(Figures are guidelines only. Drivers should check the latest regulations before travelling.)